What is the idea that racism pervades all of society’s structures in a systematic way called ?

A. New racism
B. Cultural racism
C. Ethnocentrism
D. Institutional racism

Stratified sample falls under______________?

A. Probability sampling design
B. Non-probability sampling design
C. Multi-stage sample design
D. None of these

A system in which people have great difficulty changing their status is called a(n) ______________?

A. Objectified system
B. Social differentiation
C. Open system
D. Closed system

According to Wright some class locations are contradictory because______________?

A. Their holders do not believe in the notion of class
B. They share features of the positions above and below them
C. There is disagreement about how to interpret them
D. They are impossible for sociologists to measure and classify

The process of turning the class concept into something measurable is called_____________?

A. Operational research
B. Modus operandum
C. Operationalization
D. Operant conditioning

A minority group is one that is both disadvantaged and_______________?

A. Has some sense of collective or group solidarity?
B. Numerically small compared to the main social group
C. Identifiably different from others in a society
D. Holds views contrary to the social norm

Marx said that the development of the labor movement through factory-based production would turn the working class into____________?

A. A class in itself
B. A-class by itself
C. A class for itself
D. A ruling class

Which of the following is NOT associated with functionalism ?

A. Talcott parsons
B. Ralf dahrendorf
C. Emile durkheim
D. Robert merton

Arlie Hochschild,s The Managed Heart is an influential application of_____________?

A. Emotional labor
B. Symbolic interactionism
C. Social action
D. Symbiosis

Social relations are directly proportional to_____________?

A. Social class
B. Social status
C. Caste system
D. None of these