A child who is repeatedly criticized as being lazy and lacking intelligence eventually accepts these criticisms and uses them to justify poor performance in school. This is an example of_____________?

A. The contact hypothesis
B. A self-fulfilling prophecy
C. Scapegoating
D. Reverse discrimination

What is the name of the process by which we acquire a sense of identity and become members of society____________?

A. Rationalization
B. Colonization
C. Mcdonaldization
D. Socialization

Socialization is______________?

A. The formation of an attachment bond between an infant and its carer
B. A tendency of social theorists to explain everything in terms of social causes
C. The process of becoming part of a society by learning its norms and values
D. The historical process by which societies change from traditional to modern

Marxist feminists explain patriarchy in terms of_________________?

A. A lack of equal rights and opportunities for men and women
B. Sex classes through which men oppress women economically politically and sexually
C. Women’s domestic labor being exploited by the capitalist econorny
D. The dual systems of capitalist and male domination

Which one of the following does Chodorow NOT argue is a consequence for boys and men of separating from their early attachment to their mother ?

A. Feeling their self-esteem threatened by the lack a close relationship
B. Learning that to be a MAN is to reject being like a woman
C. Feeling endangered by close intimate emotional relationships
D. Developing a detached and analytical approach to the world

The most pervasive of the social processes are________________?

A. Religious ritual
B. Changelessness
C. Idealized ways of thinking and doing
D. None of these

Abstract sediments are________________?

A. Closer to the center of the self than the moral rules
B. Provide a focus for allegiance
C. Are compellers of action
D. None of these

A form of learning in which the consequences of behavior determine the probability of its future occurrence is called______________?

A. Conditioning
B. Personal efficacy
C. Reflexive behavior
D. Egocentric bias

Kaleem walks into the classroom just as another student has told the punchline to a very funny joke The room explodes in laughter Kaleem quickly checks to see that his shirt is buttoned correctly and that there is no toilet tissue clinging to her shoe Once he realizes the class isn,t laughing at him he settles down in his seat and asks the classmate to re-tell the joke This is an example of______________?

A. Esoteric social readjustment
B. An egocentric bias
C. The looking -glass self
D. The formation of the self

Socialization is a life process generally divided into two parts primary and secondary socialization Primary refers to_____________?

A. Socialization at primary school level
B. Socialization at home
C. Socialization in early life, as a child
D. None of these