Approximately what percentage of the global population currently lives outside their country of birth ?

A. 3%
B. 15%
C. 25%
D. 40%

Which one of the following is not one of the four migration trends identified by Castles and Miller (1993) ?

A. Acceleration
B. Diversification
C. Globalization
D. Regionalization

Which model of migration admits immigrants to a country on a temporary basis often for economic reasons without giving citizenship rights ?

A. Classic
B. Colonial
C. Guest worker
D. Illegal

What is defined as the dispersal of an ethnic population from an original homeland into foreign areas often in a forced manner ?

A. Migration
B. Globalization
C. Colonialism
D. Diaspora

Ethnic groups_______________?

A. Are groups identified on cultural grounds
B. Are based solely on nationality
C. Occupy a small territory
D. Unlike racial groups are socially constructed

How does racial and ethnic stratification differ from other forms of stratification ?

A. Racial and ethnic groups often have the potential for carving out their own independent nations from the existing state
B. Racial and ethnic stratification is harder to eliminate than are other forms of stratification
C. All other forms of stratification grow out of racial and ethnic stratification
D. All of the above

Symbolic racism_____________?

A. Can also be termed racial reconciliation
B. Is the same as traditional racial prejudice
C. Is a reflection of whites concern that further reductions in racial inequality will result in loss of the special status that whites in the united states have enjoyed over the years
D. Has no impact on whites racial policy attitudes

Institutional discrimination ?

A. Does not include environmental racism
B. Occurs because equality of opportunity causes equality of outcome
C. Occurs in part when gatekeepers admit others like themselves to positions of privilege prestige and power
D. None of the above

Functionalists argue that even though ethnic conflict is dysfunctional it my still serve some important functions in society Which of the following is NOT one of those important functions ?

A. Conflict promotes group formation and cohesion
B. Conflict may function as a safety valve for society by enabling hostilities to be channelled toward permissible targets known as permissible targets known as scapegoats
C. A multiplicity of conflicts between large numbers of differing groups within a society may be conducive to a democratic as opposed to a totalitarian society
D. Conflict attributable to ethnic stratification problems may reach an unacceptable frequency and intensity

A split labor market ?

A. Underlies the development of ethnic tensions
B. Results in more well-defined norms and roles
C. Divides managerial and line workers
D. None of the above