Which of the following statements best characterizes Romanticism’s relationship to the Enlightenment ?

A. Romanticism continued the enlightenment’s focus on a universal order best apprehended through reason.
B. Romanticism challenged the enlightenment’s emphasis on objectivity as the basis of truth.
C. Romanticism largely abandoned the
EnlIghtenment’s hope in progressive political change.

“Do we now live in an enlightened age? The answer is, ‘no,’ but we do live in an age of enlightenment.” ?

A. Immanuel kant
B. John locke
C. David hume
D. Denis diderot

Which of the following best characterizes the ways that Radcliffe’s The Mysteries of Udolpho links the Gothic novel with the sentimental form ?

A. Its use of a medieval setting to reflect on rational progress
B. Its focus on having readers vicariously experience the dangers that a heroine faces
C. Its ambivalent treatment of its leading villain
D. Its use of the sublime

John Dryden’s poem “Annus Mirabilis” emphasizes the solution to which of the following important Restoration problems or events ?

A. England’s power to overcome the recent plague and the great fire of london
B. The monarch’s ability to squelch continuing puritan resistance
C. The church’s potential to unify the populace after the english revolution
D. Parliament’s ability to restrain the power of the king

In which of the following ways does Radcliffe’s The Mysteries of Udolpho combine the features of the Gothic and the sentimental ?

A. It emphasizes emotion over reason.
B. It has a didactic moral focus.
C. There is a focus on a central love story.
D. All of these answers

Which of the following events was NOT associated with the Victorian period ?

A. Repeal of the corn laws
B. Opium wars
C. Great exhibition
D. French revolution

Which of the following ideas does NOT come from Edmund Burke’s Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime ?

A. The effect of the sublime on the physical body
B. The distinction between the sublime and beauty
C. An aesthetic explanation of the sublime through painting
D. The important role surprise plays in creating pleasure

Which of the following best defines satire ?

A. Literature that relies on devices like irony, sarcasm, and humor
B. A work of literature that attempts to improve society
C. A text that exposes serious flaws under the veil of comedy
D. All of these answers

Which of the following statements about Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s sonnet 43 (“How do I love thee? Let me count the ways.”) is false ?

A. Sonnet 43 is similar to most other sonnets in its focus on love.
B. Sonnet 43 is part of a sonnet sequence “sonnets from the portuguese.”
C. Sonnet 43 consists of fourteen lines, like other sonnets.
D. Sonnet 43 is a romantic poem in the same way wordsworth’s “tintern abbey” is a romantic poem.

How does the Encyclopédie best epitomize the mission of the Enlightenment ?

A. By dismissing all knowledge from outside europe
B. By questioning the nature of scientific method
C. By rejecting the divine right of kings
D. By emphasizing the idea that gathering knowledge together can lead to human improvement