Economics Mcqs
Economics is the study of ?

A. Production technology
B. Consumption decisions
C. How society decides what how and for whom to produce
D. The best way to run society

A market can accurately be described as_________________?

A. A place to buy things
B. A place to sell things
C. The process by which prices adjust to reconcile the allocation of resources
D. A place where buyers and sellers meet

Which of the following statements is true about a market economy ?

A. With a large enough computer, central planners could guide production more efficiently than markets.
B. Market participants act as if guided by an invisible hand to produce outcomes that maximize social welfare
C. The strength of a market system is that it tends to distribute resources evenly across consumers.
D. Taxes help prices communicate costs and benefits to producers and consumers.

High and persistent inflation is caused by ?

A. Unions increasing wages too much
B. Opec raising the price of oil too much
C. Governments increasing the quantity of money too much
D. Regulations raising the cost of production too much

An increase in the price of beef providers information which ?

A. Provides no information because prices in a market system are managed by planning boards.
B. Tells consumers to buy less pork
C. Tells producers to produce more beef.
D. Tells consumers to buy more beef.

Which of the following is not part of the opportunity cost of going on holiday ?

A. The money you spent on a theater show
B. The money you could have made if you had stayed at home and worked
C. The money you spend on airline tickets
D. The money you spent on food

-7-+47-+45-+-+Since people respond to incentives, we would expect that if the average salary of accountants increases by 50% while the average salary of teachers increase by 20% then ?

A. Fewer students will take degree courses in education and more will take accounting courses.
B. Fewer students will take degree courses in education and more will take accounting courses
C. Fewer students will attend university
D. None of these

Which of the following products would be least capable of producing an externality ?

A. Inoculations against disease
B. Cigarettes
C. Food
D. Education

Trade-offs are required because wants are unlimited, and resources are ?

A. Economical
B. Unlimited
C. Efficient
D. Scarce

A rational person does not act unless ?

A. The action is ethical
B. The action produces marginal costs that exceed marginal benefits.
C. The action produces marginal benefits that exceed marginal costs.
D. The action makes money for the person.