Vocabulary

Refinement

English and Urdu gloss, synonyms and antonyms, and example usage from our editorial sentence cache where available.

English meaning
the process of removing impurities or unwanted elements from a substance.
Urdu meaning
خالص ہونا یا کرنا، ملاوٹ سے پاک، نفاست ، اعلیٰ ذوق
Example sentences (from Dawn)

Sentences are selected from stored editorial text where your search word appears. If none appear yet, run the admin sentence generator for fuller coverage.

  1. This structural refinement will strengthen coordination and field effectiveness.
  2. And eighth, citizens and other members of society must have the right to participate in the enactment and refinement of laws that regulate their behaviour.
  3. And eighth, citizens and other members of society must have the right to participate in the enactment and refinement of laws that regulate their behaviour.
  4. Therefore, if a fraction can convert the historic expanse into a marvel of infrastructure, erudition and refinement, the wealth of antiquities it continues to hold is beyond collective imagination.
Synonyms
purification, refining, clarifying, clarification, cleansing, straining, sifting, filtering, filtration

Antonyms
adulteration
Curator example
“the refinement of uranium”

About this vocabulary section. These entries support close reading of Dawn editorials and opinion pieces: short definitions, Urdu equivalents where we have them, word relations, and—when generated—real lines from the editorial archive so you can see tone and usage.

Common questions

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No. Word pages are open to everyone. You can read meanings in English and Urdu, synonyms and antonyms, and example sentences without creating an account.
Where do the example sentences come from?
When available, example sentences are drawn from cached matches in our Dawn editorial corpus so you can see how a word is used in real newsroom-style prose.
How is this different from a dictionary?
This section is curated for students preparing for competitive exams and editorial reading. Entries are compact, often include Urdu glosses, and are paired with in-context lines from editorials when we have them.