Vocabulary

Adversarial

English and Urdu gloss, synonyms and antonyms, and example usage from our editorial sentence cache where available.

English meaning
involving or characterized by conflict or opposition
Urdu meaning
معاندانہ، دشمنانہ، جھگڑے یا منافقت سے تعلق
Example sentences (from Dawn)

Sentences are selected from stored editorial text where your search word appears. If none appear yet, run the admin sentence generator for fuller coverage.

  1. If an adversarial actor can inject synthetic content into our information ecosystems faster than we can verify it, then even the most resilient institutions are undermined.
  2. The IWT employed fixed allocation mechanisms not always suited to hydrological variability while PIC meetings remained infrequent and adversarial rather than collaborative.
  3. Similarly, for information technology, knowledge of basic AI concepts, generative adversarial networks, and AI ethics is mandatory, along with neural networks, language processing and robotics.
  4. Populated by a generation steeped in rote learning and adversarial litigation, it views modern legal avenues as alien, pursued only by those who can afford international training.
  5. Populated by a generation steeped in rote learning and adversarial litigation, it views modern legal avenues as alien, pursued only by those who can afford international training.
Synonyms
opponent, rival, enemy, foe, nemesis, antagonist, combatant,

Antonyms
ally, supporter
About this vocabulary section. These entries support close reading of Dawn editorials and opinion pieces: short definitions, Urdu equivalents where we have them, word relations, and—when generated—real lines from the editorial archive so you can see tone and usage.

Common questions

Do I need to sign up to use this vocabulary page?
No. Word pages are open to everyone. You can read meanings in English and Urdu, synonyms and antonyms, and example sentences without creating an account.
Where do the example sentences come from?
When available, example sentences are drawn from cached matches in our Dawn editorial corpus so you can see how a word is used in real newsroom-style prose.
How is this different from a dictionary?
This section is curated for students preparing for competitive exams and editorial reading. Entries are compact, often include Urdu glosses, and are paired with in-context lines from editorials when we have them.